What CPTED strategy is effective in discouraging loitering?

Installing benches designed to prevent prolonged seating is an effective CPTED strategy for discouraging loitering because it directly addresses the physical environment in a way that limits opportunities for individuals to linger in a specific area. Benches that are strategically designed—such as those with armrests or angled seating—can make it uncomfortable for people to sit for extended periods. This discouragement of prolonged seating helps to create an atmosphere that is less conducive to loitering, which can reduce the potential for crime and disorder in that space.

This approach aligns with the principles of CPTED, which emphasizes modifying the physical environment to influence behavior and enhance safety. By creating an environment that does not facilitate prolonged gathering, the space becomes less attractive for loitering, which can lead to a decrease in crime-related incidents.