What characteristic of public spaces can deter criminal activity according to CPTED?

Designing for open sight lines and visibility is a key characteristic of public spaces that can effectively deter criminal activity within the framework of CPTED. This concept emphasizes the importance of visibility in creating environments that feel safe and are less conducive to crime. When public areas are designed with open sight lines, it allows for greater natural surveillance, meaning that people can easily see what is happening around them.

This heightened visibility can discourage potential offenders, as the likelihood of being observed or caught increases. Additionally, environments where individuals can see and be seen foster a sense of community and social interaction, which can further contribute to crime prevention. People are less likely to engage in criminal behavior when they know they are being watched, and bystanders are more likely to intervene in suspicious activities when they have clear lines of sight.

In contrast, avoiding hard barriers, increasing the number of access points, or creating secluded areas could lead to spaces that feel less secure and reduce natural surveillance, potentially inviting criminal activities rather than deterring them.