Crime Prevention Through Environmental Design (CPTED) Practice Exam

Effective street lighting can illuminate uniformly and improve:

1. Privacy for residents

2. Safety perception among people

3. Traffic speed

4. Road construction times

The correct answer is: Safety perception among people

Effective street lighting plays a crucial role in enhancing visibility during nighttime conditions, which directly contributes to a heightened sense of safety among pedestrians and drivers. Well-lit streets can deter criminal activity by increasing the chance of offenders being seen, thereby reducing opportunities for crimes such as theft, vandalism, or assault. When people feel that they are in a well-lit area, they are more likely to perceive their environment as safe, encouraging them to walk, bike, or drive with greater confidence. In contrast, while options related to privacy, traffic speed, or road construction times cover relevant aspects of urban planning and traffic management, they do not directly address the psychological and environmental benefits of effective street lighting as it pertains to the perception of safety. Effective street lighting is primarily aimed at enhancing visibility and safety for all users of the street, making it a key component in crime prevention strategies through environmental design.